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B

badger, 4:45; 15:34; 19:47; 27:6; 34:43; 37:42; 36:16

Bae Abertawe, 20:40

Bae Caerfyrddin, 16:13

Bae Ceredigion, 21:39

Bailey, Martin, 4:45; 6:35

Bailey, Mike, 1:45; 17:23

Bailey, Sally, 4:48

Bala Lake, 36:35, 36; see also Llyn Tegid

Balearic shearwater, 25:46

Balythwaite, Parch. L., 17:40

Bannau Brycheiniog, 33:37; 34:19; 35:22-27

Bantock, Helen, 26:4

Bara lawr, 32:38(c)

barcud, see Milvus milvus

Bardsey apple, 8:4

Bardsey by Christine Evans & Wolf Marloh, 28:45

Bardsey/Ynys Enlli, 2:23; 4:12, 23-4; 5:37-8; 7:36-7; 8:9; 9:47; 12:31; 15:5; 16:46-7; 17:46; 21:46; 22:28; 25:46; 26:10-12; 29:41; 35:45; 37:43; 39:47

Bareham, Simon, 13:34

barnacles, 32:37

   Australasian, 11:44

   goose, 22:48

Barritt, Martin, 15:16

Barroso, José Manuel, 15:45

bar-tailed godwit, 28:39

basgedi gwiail, 20:9-10

bats, 29:27; 35:43

   and angling 19:14

   barbastelle, 8:44; 17:47

   Bechstein's, 25:19

   brown long-eared, 16:11

   Daubenton’s, 8:44; 19:14ff

   day-flying, 40:39

   greater horseshoe, 11:14; 23:46; 25:47; 38:34

   horseshoes, 4:28, 45

   Leisler’s, 8:44

   lesser horseshoe, 9:35; 10:13; 16:11; 35:26; 38:35; 40:39

   long-eared, 35:20; 38:35, 37

   noctule, 16:11

   pipistrelle, 2:21; 16:11; 38:35, 37

   publications on, 8:44; 12:45

Bat Conservation Trust, 19:16; 24:43

Bat Surveys - Good Practice Guidelines, 24:43

Bateman, David, 24:13

Bayer Cropscience, 11:41

beauty, concepts of, 36:8

beaver, 3:16; 4:4; 22:8; 27:46; 29:21

Beddgelert, 26:19(c)

bedw, 21:31

Bedwen lwyd, 17:29

beech, 3:38

Beechcombings by Richard Mabey, 29:44

beef schemes, 38:18

beefly, dotted, 37:18

bees,  23:20

   brown banded, 1:47; 3:26; 36:24, 26

   bumble, 3:26; 10:7; 12:47; 34:45; 36:22

   honey, 10:7

   mason Osmia parientina, 8:42; 11:13

   mason Osmia xanthomelana, 8:28(c)

   mason, 1:47

   moss carder, 36:24, 26

   red-shanked carder, 36:24

   short-haired bumble, 4:7

   shrill carder, (cardwenynen), 1:47; 3:27; 11:35; 15:23; 36:22

   solitary, 34:23

beetles

   carabid, 39:31

   citrus longhorn, 35:47

   click, 8:42

   dung, 27:10

   great silver, 29:43

   great spruce bark, 35:47

   ground, Bembidion testaceum, 8:42

   ground, Chlaenius tristis, 8:42; 11:18,21

   identification, 27:24; 39:31

   rugged oil, 27:11

   saproxylic, 38:40

Beibl William Morgan, 40:11(c)

bele'r coed, 22:39; 24:7

bell heather, 11:46

Beloved Tywi by Ken Day, 22:41

Bembidion testaceum, see beetle, ground

Bennett, Ian, 27:36

Benoit, Peter, 28:12(c)

Berdysyn, 18:15

Berkshire, Ivy, 27:13, 44

Berwyn-Migneint LIFE Project, see LIFE Projects,

Best Birdwatching Sites in North Wales by Alan Davies & Owen Roberts, 26:44

Bevan, Diana, 17:15

Bevan, Tim, 27:26

Biatoridium monasteriense, 6:47 (c)

Bidder, Owen, 31:28, 30(c)

Big Book of Self-Sufficency by John Seymour, 13:5

Big Green Challenge, 33:22ff; 34:45

Big Lottery Fund, 16:45

bioamrywiaeth, 1:40; 2:42

Biodanwydd, 20:10-11

bio-ddangosydd, 22:14

biodiversity

   increasing, 3:23; 4:15ff; 21:13-14

   of farmland, 3:41

   on coalfields, 10:17

   targets, 37:35

   loss of, 28:20, 29, 42, 46; 31:22; 35:43

Biodiversity Action Plan

   Local, 1:38; 6:46

   species, 4:6, 16; 6:24

   UK, 4:6

Biodiversity Information Service, 2:44; 26:31

bioethanol, 32:37

biofuel, from seaweed, 32:37ff; see also biomass,

bioluminescence, 30:30

biomass, 4:29; 21:10

Biosffer Dyfi, 33:18(c)

Biotôp, 23:12

birch, 3:38

Birch, Kathryn, 28:31

Birch, Richard, 18:8; 30:18; 35:21

Bird, Sarah, 36:4

Birders, Tales of a Tribe by Mark Cocker, 5:44

bird

   atlases, 21:45; 38:41; 40:5

   distribution, 19:4; 21:45; 22:37ff; 24:5

   ringing, 5:37

   watching, 22:23, 28, 36; 23:8; 33:38-9; 34:27(c)

birds

   farmland, 31:33; 38:8

   unusual sightings, 12:32; 14:40; 21:46; 22:31; 23:44-5

   woodland, 19:22; 34:44

Birds of Anglesey/Adar Môn by Peter Hope Jones and Paul Whalley, 11:42; 12:30

Birds of Ceredigion by Roderick & Davis, 36:40

Birds, Boots & Butties by Ruth Miller, 32:44

Birds, Scythes and Combines by Michael Shrubb, 11:42; 31:33

Birdsong by Kim Atkinson & Noe"lle Griffiths, 37:41

Birdtrack, 40:5

Birkhead, Tim, 30:33, 46

Birks, Johnny, 5:4; 17:18; 28:13; 31:29, 30

BIS, see Biodiversity Information Service,

bittern, 6:24ff; 17:32

bivalves, 36:44; 40:47

Blackpill, Swansea, 5:33

Blackstock, Tim, 6:4

bladder sedge, 18:9

Blaen Bran community woodland, 39:36

Blaen Cynon, 13:20

Blaenau Ffestiniog, 37:9(c)

Blair, Tony, 14:44

Blamey, Marjorie, 9:45

blanket bog, 6:6, 20; 25:27; 30:14(c)

blenny, butterfly, 4:25

Blodau Gwyllt -Cymru ac Ynysoedd Prydain gan John Akeroyd, 21:42

bluebells, 25:45

Bluestone development, 11:4, 41

Blwyddyn Ryngwladol Bioamrywiaeth 2010, 35:42(c)

Blychau nythu, 15:28-29

boda tinwyn/arolwg, 2:31

boda'r gwerni/arolwg, 2:31

boda'r mêl/arolwg, 2:31

Boer, Yves de, 33:15-17

bog bodies, 11:23

bog myrtle, 3:34 (c)

bog rosemary, 11:46

bogbean, 11:19ff

Boliau brith, 37:34(c)

Bombus humilis, see bee, brown banded

Bombus sylvarum, see bee, shrill carder

Bonfire of the Quangos, 12:43

Bontnewydd-ar-Wysg, Y, 37:7(c)

Borth-y-gest harbour, Porthmadog, 5:33; 37:9(c)

Bosanquet, Sam, 18:42; 19:42; 21:43-4

Bosherston Lakes, 27:36

Botting, Douglas, 1:42

Bourne Leisure, 33:30

Bovine Tuberculosis, 4:45; 19:47; 27:47; 36:18-19

Bowler, Emma, see Stansfield, Emma,

Boyd, John Morton, 1:41

bracken, 7:12 (c); 10:32(c); 13:32-3; 30:7

Brain tyddyn, 19:7

Braithwaite, Tony, 5:4

bran dyddyn, 34:30

Brân goesgoch, 15:27; 19:7

Brandon, Allan, 21:23

Branscombe, Julian, 10:17; 12:45; 27:8; 29:42(c), 43; 33:22

bras melyn, 15:28; 22:27

bras y cyrs, 22:27

bras y gerddi, 22:32

Bratton, John, 25:43

Bray, Roger, 24:13

Breakwater Quarry, 31:6ff

Brecon Beacons, 29:20ff; 30:9; 35:22

Breeding Bird Surveys, 19:23; 40:5

Brenchley, Anne, 37:41

Brennan, Philip, 8:9, 43

Brewery Fields, Bangor, 19:8(c)

Brey, Isabella, 32:27

Brianne, 24:18

Briggs, Jonathan, 13:21

Bright, Paul, 16:43

bristle bent grass, 25:7

Bristol Channel, 18:38, 47

Bristow, Stephen, 7:4

Britain’s Wild Harvest (Kew), 11:42

britheg frown, 37:19(c)

brithribin brown, 35:18(c)

brithyll, 21:39; 24:12; 27:33(c)

British & Irish Pug Moths by Riley & Prior, 9:45

British Association for Shooting & Conservation, 24:4

British Trust for Ornithology (BTO), 21:45; 24:47

   conference 2003, 9:44

   Cymru, 40:4

   Garden Birdwatch, 34:31; 40:5

   nest record scheme, 40:6

   ringing scheme, 40:6

British Waterways, 13:21-27

British Wind Energy Association, 5:12ff

Briwydd y calch, 13:30

Bro Ddyfi, 33:18-21(c)

Brodie, Juliet, 38:38

broom, prostrate, 38:11

Brown, Duncan, 1:31 (c); 2:10 (c); 2:11; 2:39 (c) 4:35 (c); 5:41 (c); 6:32 (c); 7:12(c); 7:13; 10;32(c): 11:31(c); 12:14(c); 13:13(c), 43(c); 16:37(c); 24:32(c);  28:10(c); 35:39(c), 40; 38:31; 40:8(c)

brownfield sites, 33:23, 29

Bryan, Anne, 10:9

Bryngaerau oes haearn, 14:15-18

Bryngwylan, 16:39

Bryngwynant, 26:20(c)

Bryniau Clwyd, 14:16-18; 22:19

bryophytes, 13:32-3; 17:26; 21:46; 23:31; 25:7

Bryste, 15:38

BTO, see British Trust for Ornithology,

Buckingham, Helen, 16:31; 24:23; 29:20; 33:46

Buckton, Jenny, 12:44

Bugeilio, 14:31

Bugs Britannica by Peter Marren, 36:41

Bulkeley, Robert, 12:14(c); 12:17; 13:13(c)

bullhead, 29:19

Bullock, David, 29:20

Bullock, Ian, 15:4

Bulmer, Edward, 37:46

Bumblebee Conservation Trust, 36:22

bumblebee, see bee

Bunker, Anne, 38:38

Bunker, Frances, 38:38

Burry inlet, 5:29; 28:42; 36:29ff

Bush, George W., 2:16, 19

business, and conservation, 33:27

Butterflies for the New Millennium Project, 11:45

butterflies

   habitat management, 7:22; 12:34ff; 13:9

   monitoring of, 2:21

   on islands, 10:45

Butterfly Conservation, 4:18; 7:22ff; 9:26; 16:28ff

Butterfly Friendly Hedgerows, 35:16ff

Butterfly Guardians initiative, 4:18

butterfly species

   black hairstreak, 4:6

   black-banded, 4:19

   brown hairstreak, 4:19; 35:14

   clouded yellow, 26:27

   comma, 26:26

   dark green fritillary, 7:22, 26; 26:27

   dingy skipper, 26:7ff, 27; 39:15

   grayling, 26:27

   green hairstreak, 2:20; 3:18

   green-veined white, 2:20; 3:23; 26:28

   grizzled skipper, 40:41

   hairstreaks, 35:16

   high brown fritillary, 1:47; 7:22; 37:15

   holly blue, 26:27

   large blue, 4:6

   large heath, 4:19

   marbled white, 26:28

   marsh fritillary, 1:47; 4:19; 7:22; 8:37ff; 13:9, 20; 25:18, 26:4; 39:15

   meadow brown, 3:23

   monarch, 26:27

   orange tip, 3:23

   pearl-bordered fritillary, 1:47; 7:22

   purple hairstreak, 26:27

   red admiral, 2:20

   ringlet, 3:23; 26:26

   silver studded blue, 4:47 (c); 7:22, 26

   silver washed fritillary, 30:10; 37:18

   skipper, 3:23

   small blue, 40:41

   small heath, 2:20; 26:26

   small pearl-bordered fritillary, 7:22, 27; 37:18; 40:40-41

   speckled wood, 4:6

   wall, 26:27

butterfly workshops, 4:18

buzzard, honey, 18:4

Bwcle, William, 13:15

bwncath, 22:27

bwncath/arolwg, 2:32

Bwrlwm Eryri, 8:52; 29:14(c)

bysedd cochion, 2:34-36

bysedd y cwn, 2:34

by-the-wind-sailors, 22:48