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F

Fallow Deer by Jochen Langbein & Norma Chapman, 10:45

Farmer, Richard, 8:24; 17:34 (c)

Farmers & Environment: Action towards 2020, 19:36

farmers as conservationists, 31:18; 33:4; 38:4-9, 11ff

farmers’ markets, 7:46

Farming & Wildlife Advisory Group (FWAG),  7:14; 14:47; 31:18ff

Farming Connect, 20:22

Farming for the Future, 3:41; 31:33

farming

   17^th century, 12:17(c); 13:13(c)

   arable, 7:43

   changing practices, 21:10

   communities, 7:28(c), 30, 34; 8:31

   for wildlife, 7:28(c), 30; 8:31; 16:34-5; 21:10ff; 31:32; 33:4; 35:33; 38:11ff, 20ff, 28; 39:13

   mainstream, 31:18

   medieval, 29:4ff; 40:22, 36-7

   Neolithic, 7:43; 10:5ff

   organic, 7:32ff; 13:6; 20:34; 21:32; 33:4; 38:11

   prehistoric, 29:21, 26; 30:5-6

   pressures on, 33:22; 35:33; 39:13

   sustainable, 19:32

   traditional, 26:16-17; 29:4ff; 30:6-8, 9

farmland birds, decline of, 15:27(c); 20:22

Farrar, John, 2:12; 14:33

Farrell, Shane, 27:21

Faulkner, Clive, 7:30

Fedw Fawr, 35:31

Felis sylvestris, 34:12, 16(c)

fen meadows, 13:17; 30:10ff

fencing, in the uplands, 33:12; 36:8; 37:47

Fenn’s, Whixall and Bettisfield Mosses, 11:22

fern

   element in place names, 10:32(c)

   Killarney, 9:9(c)

fertiliser, 33:5, 7, 46

Festuca rubra (peiswellt coch), 31:13(c)

ffenoleg, 38:33(c)

Fferm Somerton, Penfro, 39:13-17

Fferm Lodge, 16:14

ffermio ar gyfer y dyfodol, 3:40

ffermio cydnaws â natur, 1:7-10

Ffermio i’r Dyfodol, 10:44

Fflint, 20:20

Fforwm Carreg Cymru, 15:36

ffosffad, 24:12

ffosfforws, 21:14

Ffos-y-fran, 32:8

Ffrainc, 34:18

Ffridd/ffrith, 16:40

Ffromlys chwarennog, see  Impatiens glandulifera,

Ffwlbart (Mustela putorius), 31:30-31

Ffyngau (ffyngoedd), 20:44; 21:9; 23:2

Field Guide to the Marine Fishes of Wales by Paul Kay & Frances Dipper, 32:22ff, 46, 47

Field Guide to the Bumblebees of Great Britain and Ireland by Mike Edwards & Martin Jenner, 15:42

Field Guide to the Dragonflies & Damselflies of Great Britain & Ireland (British Wildlife), 11:42

Field Guide to the Dragonflies of Britian & Europe by Klaas-Douwe B Djikstra, 20:45

Field Guide to the Moths of Great Britain & Ireland by Waring, Townsend, & Lewington, 9:45

field maple, 3:39; 6:32 (c)

field systems, 22:15ff

fire-fighting, 39:18

Firth of Forth, 22:12

fish

   in Welsh seas, 32:22

   restocking, 40:20

Fisheries Bill, 19:30

fisheries, 28:42

fishing, 21:37ff; 23:11(c)

   commercial, 4:32ff

   over-, 4:32ff; 30:37

   stocks, 19:29-30; 23:11(c)

Fissidens curvatus, 21:46

Fitter, Richard, 9:45

Flat Holm Island, 35:45

flatflies, 36:21

Flatholm Island, 1:25; 9:46

flax-leaved St. John's Wort, see Hypericum linariifolium

flea, 30:44

Fletcher, Tony, 5:38

flies, river, 14:23

flood defences, 2:13 see also ecosystem services,

flood plains, 11:28ff

flood risk management, 29:21, 37

Flora Locale, 21:47

Flora of Cardiganshire by AO Chater, 37:39

fly, stiletto, 1:47

flycatcher, pied, 8:35; 9:44, 47; 13:47; 34:44

Foley, Michael, 17:43

Foley, MJY, 27:44

food, 20:33

   buying locally, 7:30ff, 7:32, 46; 9:15ff

   growing, 7:14; 9:15ff

   packaging, 7:46

   production, 31:19

   shopping, 7:14ff, 46

Foot & Mouth disease, 1:10; 2:10, 17, 40; 3:41; 34:41

Footprints on the Sands of Time by Norman & Hugh Salmon, 39:41

foraging, 21:19

Forest Enterprise, 5:20

forest networks, 3:30; 5:7

Forest Strategy for Wales, 3:30ff

Forestry Commission, 3:45; 5:23; 9:14ff; 12:33; 18:19ff; 22:44-5; 29:32ff; 32:43

forests

   and farming, 3:8

   grazing in, 3:8

Forman, Dan, 25:9

fossil fuels, 5:12ff

fossilised bark, 37:44

fossils, 30:18; 32:40

Fox, Richard, 24:19

foxglove, 2:34 (c); 11:46

Francis, Rory, 2:15; 17:34; 22:44; 29:47

Freeman, Chris, 14:33

freshwater crayfish, 1:46

Freshwater Fishes in Britain by Davies, Shelley, Harding, McClean, Gardiner and Peirson, 13:42

freshwater pearl mussel, 1:18

Frey, W. et al., 21:43

Friends of Cardigan Bay, 9:41

Friends of the Earth, 14:6

frog, common, 37:22

frog-spawn, monitoring of, 2:21

Fryers, Andy, 37:46; 38:45

fucoids, see seaweeds,

Fuller,Chris, 4:11; 26:13; 36:40; 37:39

fulmar, 17:46

Fumitories of Britain & Ireland by R J Murphy, 34:42

fungal foray, 37:20

Fungi by Brian Spooner & Peter Roberts, 16:42

fungi, 12:23; 27:30-31; 37:20

   commercial collecting, 21:6

   Entolema rubellum, 39:15

   fairy club, 2:27

   fairy rings, 2:28; 9:39

   festival, 21:4

   harvesting, 36:14-15

   new research, 20:41

   of grassland, 10:17

   of sand dunes, 9:37

   on lawns, 2:27

   orange peel, 4:30

   psychology of, 36:14

   scarlet elf cup, 4:30

   trooping funnel cap, 37:21

   waxcap, 2:27; 4:28

Fungi of Northwest Wales by Charles Aron, 17:42

FUTUREforest project, 32:43; 39:45

FWAG, see Farming & Wildlife Advisory Group