Natur Cymru
A full version of this article appears in the
magazine.
There we were, mums, dads and toddlers from Wales,
walking in a huddle through the cathedrals of power in Brussels.
The European Parliament is glassy, spacious and fast moving.
Intelligent trendy-looking people swirl in and out of meetings with
a glittery subdued intensity.
We had prepared for weeks. We wanted to stop runaway climate
change and this seemed our best chance to influence events before
it was too late, before the December world summit in
Copenhagen.
What we brought to the table was simplicity and common-sense: if
we don't stop climate change, with the likelihood of it being
unstoppable after four degrees of warming, we can expect an almost
uninhabitable earth. This then has to be the overwhelming priority
of all our efforts at this time. We have made it ours: we asked how
it ranked in the priorities of those we met.
Of course this was not enough to bring to the table; we had
spent the lead up to our visit researching what was being done,
what was being proposed, what the barriers and blockages were, and
what were the choices. For our group this meant snatching time when
children were asleep or when the thesis had been posted, or between
organising meetings with community groups. It was a big ask to be
ready to talk to European government. We were anxious.
A hectic schedule
Jill Evans, Plaid MEP, had organised the meetings in Brussels to
iron out all the clashes, and was sponsoring us. Over three days we
met with her, the other three Welsh MEPs, UK's Green MEP Caroline
Lucas, the Scottish nationalist MEPs - as they and Plaid are part
of Europe's green alliance - and the European Environment Agency.
We finished with two meetings with powerful EU commissioners. One
meeting was with members of Europe's climate strategy and
negotiating team for a world agreement – the highest level meeting
we had.
We also attended a video conference with Yvo de Boer, secretary
of UNFCCC (the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change). We did
not talk to him but were sitting with the people asking him
questions. I took part in the European Greens’ discussion and we
were guests at a conference of the regions, chaired by Welsh
minister Jane Davidson. Everything we went to was addressing the
one subject facing the world – stopping climate change destroying
our planet.
We got a lot of encouragement and appreciation for our stand
from those we met. I emphasised the need to stop extracting fossil
fuels for burning. Without doing this we would fail, no matter what
else we did. If we did this we would be 60% of the way there. This
is a simple, if crude proposal. We had with us a detailed treatise
on how this could be achieved, Oliver Tickell's Kyoto 2. We
explained that we were not there to promote this method, but to
offer it as an example of a worked up proposal to wean us from
fossil fuels within the time necessary to save the planet. People
took his book.
We noted the influence of commercial lobbyists on those we met.
One fallacy we found prevalent was the assumption that we need to
live in more or less the same way as we do now, just a bit more
efficiently, and had to find technologies that allowed this to
happen before reducing fossil fuel use. We did our best to explain
the rewards and popularity of powering down, of living on less
stuff. Rewards like reliance on one's community instead of the
global economy to meet basic needs for food, trade, entertainment,
wellbeing, energy. Maybe people would only believe this if they
experienced it, or saw a corporate powerpoint presentation on
it.
Switched on and switched off
The most encouraging and challenging meetings were with the
commissioners. It was a revelation to find such highly intelligent
motivated people, parents of young children themselves, utterly
dedicated to stopping climate change through the methods at their
disposal. We might not agree that these were the best methods, but
we were in no doubt of the level of commitment and ability in these
people. The two negotiators were particularly switched on and
determined. They showed admiration for the way we lived a low
carbon life at home as they felt it was at local level that the
breakthroughs would come.
Rather different was the meeting with the Welsh MEPs who were
Labour, Tory and UKIP. We felt their points were not relevant to
the subject, or very marginal to it, and the contrast with the
switched on commissioners made us distinctly embarrassed by our
native country's representatives.
'A race to the bottom'
Throughout our meetings some themes emerged. The blockage in
world agreement is to do with psychology: countries allergic to
being told what to do, or It's your fault, you fix it versus We all
share responsibility. This is a We won't if you won't mentality
which was described by Yvo de Boer and others as "a race to the
bottom". The chinks of light and hope came most strongly from the
regions and individual nations taking independent action, and
forming themselves into alliances and networks without the baggage
of the blocs. This fitted well with our dream of Wales taking the
initiative. Jane Davidson (Welsh Minister for the Environment,
Sustainability and Housing) made powerful speeches at the
conference of the regions extolling this sort of approach.
We were praised and mentioned and filmed for ITV Wales and BBC
Wales. This and the fact that we got all the meetings we had asked
for, and more, made us feel that what we had done was rare and
important. Having some of our children there made us memorable.
Are we any less likely to avert
catastrophe?
Our views were mixed but in general more positive than when we
set off. Yvo de Boer said: "China has become the biggest polluter
and is making the biggest efforts to mitigate. I feel they will
come to the table with the figures and commitments we need. I think
they will surprise us." He felt strongly that the Copenhagen
meeting should be seen to succeed in order to encourage the next
steps. "Otherwise we will be left with nothing." But "Negotiations
for further cuts should start almost the next day ... We need a
different architecture for world government," he said
meaningfully.
Vicky Moller, a regular past contributor,
brought up five children on a smallholding and is active in local
‘green’ politics in Pembrokeshire.